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Mail Archives: geda-user/2017/06/18/15:58:44

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Sun, 18 Jun 2017 12:57:34 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Sun, 18 Jun 2017 21:57:32 +0200
From: "Nicklas Karlsson (nicklas DOT karlsson17 AT gmail DOT com) [via geda-user AT delorie DOT com]" <geda-user AT delorie DOT com>
To: geda-user AT delorie DOT com
Subject: Re: [geda-user] DIY PCBs --> UV laser printer
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Interesting.

I found basically etching become as good as the printing and ordinary laser printer is not good.

To print pattern with UV laser printer directly on PCB treated with photo resist will probably produce a very good result but I have not find printer for sale and guess they are very expensive. I think UV and DLP is the solution but are not sure.



On Sun, 18 Jun 2017 17:37:03 +0200 (CEST)
karl AT aspodata DOT se wrote:

> John Griessen:
> > On 06/17/2017 03:11 AM, John Conover wrote:
> ...
> > > http://www.johncon.com/john/PCB/
> ...
> > I also use air regeneration of the CuCl2, which might even reduce the amount of HCl needed,
> > but that's not a very big cost anyway.  It does skip the need for any H2O2 buying
> > except to get started quickly.   Air bubbling of copper wire under HCl will get you
> > a charged up  CuCl2 bath eventually.  DJ Delorie gets credit for the CuCl2 chemistry
> > efficiency details.
> 
> I usually use natriumperoxidisulfate for etching, would there be any
> advantage to use H2O2/HCl instead ?
> 
> ///
> 
> I found a comparision of etching baths re. danger in [1] which
> says that H2O2/HCl produces toxic gases.
> 
> [2] says that natriumperoxidisulfate can produce finer structures
> than Fe(III)Cl.
> 
> [3] proposes citric acid (sounds very slow).
> 
> [4], p. 7 indicates that Fe(III)Cl is 6 times faster than H202/HCl, and
> peroxidifulfate is inbetween (3600 / 2500 / 600 nm/min).
> 
> [5], uses Acetic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide and is a little slower 
> (200nm/min).
> 
> [6] states that perdisulphate is cleaner and safer than Fe(III) and
> H202 variants.
> 
> Has anyone tried electrolysis as in [7], [8] ?
> 
> [9] uses CuCl which can be regenerated, but has more undercut according
> to [10].
> 
> Regards,
> /Karl Hammar
> 
> [1]  https://web.archive.org/web/20090907183632/http://www.tuf-ev.de/workshop/aetzen/EntsorgungAetzen.htm
> [2]  https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natriumpersulfat
> [3]  http://transene.com/wp-content/uploads/Copper-Etch-Article.pdf
> [4]  https://nanolab.berkeley.edu/labmanual/chap1/JMEMSEtchRates2(2003).pdf
> [5]  http://engineering.tufts.edu/microfab/documents/SOP_CopperEtch2.pdf
> [6]  http://sfprime.net/pcb-etching/
> [7]  http://nontoxicprint.com/electroetching.htm
> [8]  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolysis
> [9]  http://www.goldrecovery.us/goldrecovery/documents/CuCl.pdf
> [10] http/www.chemcut.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Chemcut_Bulletin_8_Cupri_Chloride_Proces_-Parameters.pdf
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> Aspö Data
> Lilla Aspö 148
> S-742 94 Östhammar
> Sweden
> +46 173 140 57

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