X-Recipient: archive-cygwin AT delorie DOT com DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:message-id:date:from:mime-version:to:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; q=dns; s=default; b=pCva0U+oGojBuJj1fceiHrJ8IsDVhvckVQdCaSztpLm t7ORNRia+Rnl/xa3p7KVdnvGpfSEzfu8Tqj/VK+5XaomqRAea+zyojxyOT0tHkFX tKmAtCSsyZHV6ZbG4BKY+hrlZ+DyWBUp3Rw5HHHquZmbg7hUZ5LeTwGrPQmb5rBo = DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=sourceware.org; h=list-id :list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-post :list-help:sender:message-id:date:from:mime-version:to:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; s=default; bh=QY0AUjt/nFQJdmQFSEZEC6EpScA=; b=Lg9IjvxdNWKNBsunS 4b3KuLldyANd62b2V1WnzovNpmtdEJbvxHrWqorcLzfrRqCFjxMFvkOBMgJ3cH1L VXIyBmvLJ0VWJhlNDiHPYrLpEDTjzUYwSqpRDJL79LbfQSgzsdtKnQS9nbxv8UYV mBz3GUdBdNNrbKGYJPZ26J1YfE= Mailing-List: contact cygwin-help AT cygwin DOT com; run by ezmlm List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: , Sender: cygwin-owner AT cygwin DOT com Mail-Followup-To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Delivered-To: mailing list cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Authentication-Results: sourceware.org; auth=none X-Virus-Found: No X-Spam-SWARE-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE autolearn=ham version=3.3.2 X-HELO: mout.kundenserver.de Message-ID: <54E8C3F7.8070201@towo.net> Date: Sat, 21 Feb 2015 18:44:23 +0100 From: Thomas Wolff User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: cygwin AT cygwin DOT com Subject: Re: Clearing O_NONBLOCK from a pipe may lose data References: <20150218220859 DOT 1e8f8b19 AT tukaani DOT org> <20150219095147 DOT GC26084 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de> <54E660F1 DOT 3040509 AT towo DOT net> <145631367 DOT 20150220024700 AT yandex DOT ru> <54E6E8AF DOT 6000701 AT towo DOT net> <20150220101319 DOT GQ26084 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de> In-Reply-To: <20150220101319.GQ26084@calimero.vinschen.de> X-TagToolbar-Keys: D20150221184422933 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1; X-IsSubscribed: yes Am 20.02.2015 um 11:13 schrieb Corinna Vinschen: > On Feb 20 08:56, Thomas Wolff wrote: >> Am 20.02.2015 um 00:47 schrieb Andrey Repin: >>> Greetings, Thomas Wolff! >>> >>>> Am 19.02.2015 um 10:51 schrieb Corinna Vinschen: >>>>> On Feb 18 22:08, Lasse Collin wrote: >>>>>> (Please Cc me when replying, I'm not subscribed to the list.) >>>>>> >>>>>> Hi! >>>>>> >>>>>> I suspect that there is a bug in Cygwin: >>>>>> >>>>>> 1. Create a pipe with both ends in blocking mode (O_NONBLOCK >>>>>> is not set). >>>>>> 2. The writer sets its end to non-blocking mode. >>>>>> 3. The writer writes to the pipe. >>>>>> 4. The writer restores its end of the pipe to blocking mode >>>>>> before the reader has read anything from the pipe. >>>>>> 5. The writer closes its end of the pipe. >>>>>> 6. The reader reads from the pipe in blocking mode. The last >>>>>> bytes written by the writer never appear at the reader, >>>>>> thus data is silently lost. >>>>>> >>>>>> Omitting the step 4 above makes the problem go away. >>>>> I can imagine. A few years back, when changing the pipe code to >>>>> using overlapped IO, we stumbled over a problem in Windows. When >>>>> closing an overlapped pipe while I/O is still ongoing, Windows >>>>> simply destroys the pipe buffers without flushing the data to the >>>>> reader. This is not much of a problem for blocking IO, but it >>>>> obviously is for non-blocking. >>>>> >>>>> The workaround for this behaviour is this: If the pipe is closed, and >>>>> this is the writing side of a nonblocking pipe, a background thread gets >>>>> started which keeps the overlapped structure open and continues to wait >>>>> for IO completion (i.e. the data has been sent to the reader). >>>>> >>>>> However, if you switch back to blocking before closing the pipe, the >>>>> aforementioned mechanism does not kick in. >>>> Could not "switching back to blocking" simply be handled like closing as >>>> far as the waiting is concerned, >>>> thus effectively flushing the pipe buffer? >>> You can't "just flush" it, if the receiving end isn't reading from it. >> By flushing I meant actually waiting until it's been consumed at the >> other end in this case, if that's technically feasible. > You mean the actual act of changing the descriptor from non-blocking > to blocking, as in fcntl(fd, F_SETFL), shall perform the same action > of waiting as the close call on non-blocking descriptors does? Yes. >> I see no strict requirement that the fcntl call removing O_NONBLOCK from >> a file descriptor should itself still be handled as nonblocking (it can >> well be argued that the flag is changed first and then the call is >> allowed to block) - and even if this were not proper it is certainly >> more acceptable than losing data. > I'm not sure that works as desired, but it's probably worth a try. An > fcntl method for pipes has to be added (there is none yet, it's all done > in fhandler_base::fcntl), then the F_SETFL command would have to be > augmented to create a thread calling FlushFileBuffers (which is > *supposed* to work on pipe handles but I never tried it myself), and the > fcntl call would have to wait for thread completion, allowing > interruption by signals (calling cygwait, that is). where the actual code (as I understood you) could be copied from close() code. Although I looked into the code and didn't find the place where close would lead to FlushFileBuffers... > The question with stuff like this is usually, how long are you willing to wait? Indefinitely... > You never know what the reader side of a pipe is doing. It > might just be busy and intends to read from the pipe in a second, a > minute, or an hour. ... like it is normal when feeding a pipe in blocking mode (which we just switched to). I don't see a problem here. ------ Thomas -- Problem reports: http://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: http://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: http://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple