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Subject: | Re: textmode for stdout, what is "correct" now? |
References: | <739ed5ce-6902-d702-e152-65dc2c1da667 AT ssi-schaefer DOT com> <20190214162002 DOT GA4950 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de> <6aa280c2-4769-0772-91d9-c73a3a3d9680 AT ssi-schaefer DOT com> <20190215102251 DOT GA2702 AT calimero DOT vinschen DOT de> |
From: | Michael Haubenwallner <michael DOT haubenwallner AT ssi-schaefer DOT com> |
To: | cygwin AT cygwin DOT com |
Message-ID: | <f7345109-5b22-a342-df1e-940e236c2397@ssi-schaefer.com> |
Date: | Fri, 15 Feb 2019 13:03:11 +0100 |
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In-Reply-To: | <20190215102251.GA2702@calimero.vinschen.de> |
On 2/15/19 11:22 AM, Corinna Vinschen wrote: > On Feb 15 08:56, Michael Haubenwallner wrote: >> On 2/14/19 5:20 PM, Corinna Vinschen wrote: >>> On Feb 14 16:23, Michael Haubenwallner wrote: >>>> Hi, >>>> >>>> so I find myself struggling with textmode versus binmode for stdio again. >>>> >>>> Running the openssl command (from within the apps/ build directory here) does >>>> yield different results regarding carriage return depending on the version: >>>> >>>> $ ./apps/openssl version >>>> OpenSSL 1.0.2p 14 Aug 2018 >>>> $ ./apps/openssl x509 -hash -noout -in /etc/pki/tls/cert.pem | xxd >>>> 00000000: 6139 3464 3039 6535 0a a94d09e5. >>>> >>>> >>>> $ ./apps/openssl version >>>> OpenSSL 1.1.0j 20 Nov 2018 >>>> $ ./apps/openssl x509 -hash -noout -in /etc/pki/tls/cert.pem | xxd >>>> 00000000: 6139 3464 3039 6535 0d0a a94d09e5.. >>>> >>>> Some subsequent shell script does create wrong symlink filenames >>>> (with embedded CR) when used with openssl-1.1.x. >>>> >>>> The commit that changed this behaviour in openssl-1.1 is: >>>> https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/bdd58d98467e9f0f6635c1628e1eae304383afb1 >>>> >>>> >From an openssl developer's point of view, I can understand to set >>>> textmode when the intent is to output some text, and to set >>>> binmode when the intent is to output some binary data. >>> >>> How do you create \r\n in this case? The upstream patch never >>> adds the explicit 't' flag. It only adds 'b' or nothing. So >>> the output should be \n only unless you write to a file on a >>> text mode mount. What am I missing? >> >> Down the line in their BIO module they do use setmode(fd, O_TEXT), >> which is the one that does introduce the \r, as far as I know. > > This one is not so nice. Somebody should tell upstream we only > want explicit O_BINARY these days, but no explicit O_TEXT. Is this correct even for situations where the cygwin1.dll is used outside the Cygwin distribution, like git-bash, MSYS or similar, where cygwin-based executables eventually are used from within some CMD or PowerShell script? Or should they use unix2dos/dos2unix then? OTOH, would it make sense to ignore the O_TEXT flag in cygwin1.dll? > >> The backtrace in openssl-1.1.1a in this use case is: >> [...] >>>> Question now is: These days, what is the correct way to handle this? > > Telling upstream not to use O_TEXT on Cygwin in the first place, I think. I can do that, but if I were an upstream developer I would ask questions like above... > > For scripting, d2u should help. Plus, to be portable: type d2u >/dev/null 2>&1 || d2u() { cat; } So, firsthand I do prefer to avoid that need. /haubi/ -- Problem reports: http://cygwin.com/problems.html FAQ: http://cygwin.com/faq/ Documentation: http://cygwin.com/docs.html Unsubscribe info: http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple
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