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Date:	Tue, 10 Feb 2015 19:26:45 +0100
From:	Corinna Vinschen <corinna-cygwin AT cygwin DOT com>
To:	cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Subject:	Re: /dev/tty does not work from shell
Message-ID:	<20150210182645.GE2866@calimero.vinschen.de>
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References:	<54DA31C1 DOT 9060406 AT redhat DOT com> <54DA32D9 DOT 5070909 AT redhat DOT com> <20150210174647 DOT 7760EAC0 DOT helmut DOT karlowski AT ish DOT de> <54DA411E DOT 3040700 AT redhat DOT com>
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On Feb 10 10:34, Eric Blake wrote:
> On 02/10/2015 09:46 AM, Helmut Karlowski wrote:
> >> The same test from the command line:
> >>
> >> $ stat -c %i /dev/tty - 0>/dev/tty
> >> 327680
> >> 8912896
> >>
> >> use any other (already-existing) file to see that the two numbers shou=
ld
> >> normally be the same.
> >=20
> > Don't know why, but cygwin is not the only OS that does that. I'd=20
> > suggest to check for terminal or something.
>=20
> Umm, what other OS changes the inode from what you called stat() on to
> what you open()d?  Okay, there are some special device files like
> /dev/ptmx that intentionally create a new device (and therefore new
> inode) every time it is opened, but is /dev/tty in that boat?  POSIX
> requires /dev/tty to resolve to the process's controlling terminal.
>=20
> If there _are_ other OS that change the inode of the fd returned by
> opening /dev/tty, that argues that any change in bash to special-case
> /dev/tty should be made upstream, so I'm reluctant to write a
> cygwin-specific bash patch.  If there aren't other OS that change the
> inode of /dev/tty, then it's better to figure out how to patch
> cygwin1.dll to be more like Linux.

That's that.  The other is that the way /dev/tty works on Linux and
Cygwin is different.  On Linux you open /dev/tty and the kernel
redirects all calls to the descriptor to your current controlling tty.
On Cygwin you open /dev/tty and the open call itself is redirected to
an open call of your current ctty.  That doesn't naturally mean that
the stat/fstat inode numbers must be different, but they are right now
due to the underlying behaviour.

Whatever POSIX has to say about /dev/tty, I don't think this really
qualifies as a bug.  There are apparently just a couple of ingrained
expectations floating around...


Corinna

--=20
Corinna Vinschen                  Please, send mails regarding Cygwin to
Cygwin Maintainer                 cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Red Hat

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