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#include <stdlib.h> ldiv_t ldiv(long numerator, long denomonator);
Returns the quotient and remainder of the division numberator divided by denomonator. The return type is as follows:
typedef struct {
long quot;
long rem;
} ldiv_t;
The results of the division are returned.
ldiv_t l = ldiv(42, 3);
printf("42 = %ld x 3 + %ld\n", l.quot, l.rem);
ldiv(+40, +3) = { +13, +1 }
ldiv(+40, -3) = { -13, -1 }
ldiv(-40, +3) = { -13, -1 }
ldiv(-40, -3) = { +13, -1 }
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